The Integration of Functional Cultural Components in Algonquin Design

Abstract

Kitigan Zibi Anishinabeg First Nation (KZA) is the largest Algonquin reserve in terms of population and land area in Canada. The expression of how form and function come together in aboriginal contexts is currently at a standstill. This thesis is composed of design components which are functional, aesthetically pleasing and respect the culture of the Algonquin peoples of KZA. These elements will knit the Algonquin culture together by expressing tradition through architecture, therefore affirming and reinforcing KZA’s cultural values. The majority of the research was completed through interviews, meetings and discussions with the community. I spent time living on the reserve, learning from different members of the community and conducting research. It was very important to learn directly from the nation of KZA as the majority of Algonquin culture is passed on through word of mouth as opposed to written text. The result of this study is a community centre which showcases cultural components. This project will be gifted to Kitigan Zibi Anishinabeg First Nation. Further studies could incorporate using a similar research and design strategy with other First Nation communities to fulfill other design objectives.