Dynamic Family System Trajectories From Pregnancy to Child's First Year
Lindblom, Jallu; Flykt, Marjo; Tolvanen, Asko; Vänskä, Mervi; Tiitinen, Aila; Tulppala, Maija; Punamäki, Raija-Leena (2014)
Lindblom, Jallu
Flykt, Marjo
Tolvanen, Asko
Vänskä, Mervi
Tiitinen, Aila
Tulppala, Maija
Punamäki, Raija-Leena
2014
Journal of Marriage and Family 76 4
796-807
Yhteiskunta- ja kulttuuritieteiden yksikkö - School of Social Sciences and Humanities
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Julkaisun pysyvä osoite on
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:uta-201408292091
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:uta-201408292091
Tiivistelmä
Family systems reorganize during transitional periods, such as the birth of a new child. Longitudinal research, however, on family dynamics during the transition to parenthood is lacking. Accordingly, the authors aimed to identify family system trajectories from pregnancy to the child's first birthday and to examine their contextual predictors. Both parents (N = 702) reported autonomy and intimacy in marital (wife-to-husband, husband-to-wife) and parenting (mother-to-child, father-to-child) relations during pregnancy and at child's ages of 2 months and 12 months. Finite mixture modeling revealed 7 unique family system trajectories: (a) Cohesive (35%), (b) Disengaged (5%), (c) Enmeshed Declining (6%), (d) Enmeshed Quadratic (5%), (e) Authoritarian (14%), (f) Escalating Crisis (4%), and (g) Discrepant (15%) families. Parental education in interaction with duration of partnership and parity predicted family trajectory membership. The study demonstrates how different family types reorganize during the transition to parenthood; this includes decline, growth, and stability in autonomy and intimacy.
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