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Associations Between Physical and Executive Functions Among Community-Dwelling Older Men and Women
(2022)
- article
Walking is a complex task requiring the interplay of neuromuscular, sensory, and cognitive functions. Owing to the age-related decline in cognitive and physical functions, walking may be compromised in older adults, for ...
The role of health literacy in the association between academic performance and substance use
(2022)
- article
Background: To address social inequalities in adolescent substance use and consequent disparities in health, it is important to identify the mechanisms of the association between substance use and academic performance. We ...
Serotype Replacement after Introduction of 10-Valent and 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines in 10 Countries, Europe
(2022-01)
- article
We evaluated invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) during 8 years of infant pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) programs using 10-valent (PCV10) and 13-valent (PCV13) vaccines in 10 countries in Europe. IPD incidence declined ...
Outdoor pollen concentration is not associated with exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in children
(2022)
- article
Background: Free running exercise test outdoors is an important method to diagnose asthma in children. However, the extent of how much exposure to pollens of outdoor air affects the results of the test is not known. Methods: ...
Does early drug use-related police contact predict premature mortality and morbidity : A population register-based study
(2022)
- article
Introduction: The aim was to analyse whether age at first drug offense predicts premature mortality and morbidity due to substance use and violence among adolescents and young adults. Methods: A prospective longitudinal ...
Single, Dual, and Triple Use of Cigarettes, e-Cigarettes, and Snus among Adolescents in the Nordic Countries
(2022-01-07)
- article
New tobacco and nicotine products have emerged on the market in recent years. Most research has concerned only one product at a time, usually e-cigarettes, while little is known about the multiple use of tobacco and nicotine ...
Early identification of depressive symptoms in school-aged children : Psychometric properties and validation of a new short version of Short Mood & Feelings Questionnaire
(2022)
- article
Background: Depressive mood is a common problem among children in Western countries. Professionals in school and other health services have an important role in identifying children at increased risk for depression. The ...
Ethnic differences in response to lifestyle intervention for the prevention of type 2 diabetes in adults : A systematic review and meta-analysis
(2022-01)
- review
The risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) varies by ethnicity, but ethnic differences in response to diabetes prevention interventions remain unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed ethnic differences ...
The relationship between temperament, polygenic score for intelligence and cognition : A population-based study of middle-aged adults
(2022)
- article
We investigated whether temperament modifies an association between polygenic intelligence potential and cognitive test performance in midlife. The participants (n = 1647, born between 1962 and 1977) were derived from the ...
Genome-wide analysis of 102,084 migraine cases identifies 123 risk loci and subtype-specific risk alleles
(2022-02)
- article
Migraine affects over a billion individuals worldwide but its genetic underpinning remains largely unknown. Here, we performed a genome-wide association study of 102,084 migraine cases and 771,257 controls and identified ...